PANOPTICON INDEX← Full index
MM
Individual

Mike Murman

Founder

Lincoln, Nebraska native and University of Nebraska-Lincoln graduate who founded Pen-Link in 1987 after building pen-register automation software for the Lincoln Police Department in the early 1980s. He sold a portion of the company to employees in 2007, remained president, and was fully bought out upon retiring in 2013.

On the record

    Companies

    Incidents in their orbit

    Abuse

    Warrantless location tracking for ICE

    2026

    Reporting documented PenLink supplying ICE and DHS with Webloc location tracking and Tangles OSINT, letting agents follow phones and social accounts without a warrant. Flatwater Free Press reported ICE signed a $2.3 million contract to use the two tools, which were described as deployed during high-profile immigration crackdowns in cities like Minneapolis.

    Lawsuit

    Reverse public-records suit to keep police tools secret

    2025

    According to the EFF, Pen-Link filed a 'reverse' public-records lawsuit in late 2024 against the San Joaquin County (CA) Sheriff's Office to block release of its contracts, claiming its product names and prices were trade secrets and citing terms that purport to bar customers from disclosing use of its technology without the company's consent. EFF intervened, and a 2025 settlement forced disclosure — records showed the Sheriff paid $180,000 for a two-year subscription to the Tangles Web Intelligence Platform.

    Sources